What are the most common irregular verbs in English?
Many people want to learn the English language but they are scared of starting, so in this article, we will discuss irregular verbs in English as an easy and fun way to learn.
Most common irregular verbs in English list:
Here is a list of the English irregular verbs:
| infinitive | simple past | past participle |
| be | was/were | been |
| I am | I was | I have been |
| he is | he was | he has been |
| we are | we were | we have been |
| beat | beat | beaten |
| become | became | become |
| begin | began | begun |
| bet | bet | bet |
| blow | blew | blown |
| break | broke | broken |
| bring | brought | brought |
| build | built | built |
| burst | burst | burst |
| buy | bought | bought |
| catch | caught | caught |
| choose | chose | chosen |
| come | came | come |
| cost | cost | cost |
| cut | cut | cut |
| deal | dealt | dealt |
| do | did | done |
| draw | drew | drawn |
| drink | drank | drunk |
| drive | drove | driven |
| eat | ate | eaten |
| fall | fell | fallen |
| feed | fed | fed |
| feel | felt | felt |
| fight | fought | fought |
| find | found | found |
| fly | flew | flown |
| forget | forgot | forgotten |
| freeze | froze | frozen |
| get | got | gotten |
| give | gave | given |
| go | went | gone |
| grow | grew | grown |
| hang | hung | hung |
| have | had | had |
| hear | heard | heard |
| hide | hid | hidden |
| hit | hit | hit |
| hold | held | held |
| hurt | hurt | hurt |
| keep | kept | kept |
| know | knew | known |
| lay | laid | laid |
| lead | led | led |
| leave | left | left |
| lend | lent | lent |
| let | let | let |
| lie | lay | lain |
| light | lit | lit |
| lose | lost | lost |
| make | made | made |
| mean | meant | meant |
| meet | met | met |
| pay | paid | paid |
| put | put | put |
| read | read | read |
| ride | rode | ridden |
| ring | rang | rung |
| rise | rose | risen |
| run | ran | run |
| say | said | said |
| see | saw | seen |
| sell | sold | sold |
| send | sent | sent |
| set | set | set |
| shake | shook | shaken |
| steal | stole | stolen |
| shine | shone | shone |
| shoot | shot | shot |
| show | showed | shown |
| shut | shut | shut |
| sing | sang | sung |
| sink | sank | sunk |
| sit | sat | sat |
| sleep | slept | slept |
| slide | slid | slid |
| speak | spoke | spoken |
| spend | spent | spent |
| spring | sprang | sprung |
| stand | stood | stood |
| stick | stuck | stuck |
| swear | swore | sworn |
| sweep | swept | swept |
| swim | swam | swum |
| swing | swung | swung |
| take | took | taken |
| teach | taught | taught |
| tear | tore | torn |
| tell | told | told |
| think | thought | thought |
| throw | threw | thrown |
| understand | understood | understood |
| wake | woke | woken |
| wear | wore | worn |
| weave | wove | woven |
| win | won | won |
| write | wrote | written |
How many irregular verbs are there in English?
In English, there are more than 200 irregular verbs.
Most common irregular verbs in English
Here is a list of common irregular verbs and the important irregular verbs:
| Base Form | Past Tense Form | Past Participle |
| say | said | said |
| make | made | made |
| go | went | gone |
| take | took | taken |
| come | came | come |
| see | saw | seen |
| know | knew | known |
| get | got | got/gotten (US) |
| give | gave | given |
| find | found | found |
| think | thought | thought |
| tell | told | told |
| become | became | become |
| show | showed | shown |
| leave | left | left |
| feel | felt | felt |
| put | put | put |
| bring | brought | brought |
| begin | began | begun |
| keep | kept | kept |
| hold | held | held |
| write | wrote | written |
| stand | stood | stood |
| hear | heard | heard |
| let | let | let |
| mean | meant | meant |
| set | set | set |
| meet | met | met |
| run | ran | run |
| pay | paid | paid |
| sit | sat | sat |
| speak | spoke | spoken |
| lie | lay | lain |
| lead | led | led |
| read | read | read |
| grow | grew | grown |
| lose | lost | lost |
| fall | fell | fallen |
| send | sent | sent |
| build | built | built |
| understand | understood | understood |
| draw | drew | drawn |
| break | broke | broken |
| spend | spent | spent |
| cut | cut | cut |
| rise | rose | risen |
| drive | drove | driven |
| buy | bought | bought |
| wear | wore | worn |
| choose | chose | chosen |
How to learn irregular verbs in English?
To learn the irregular verbs easily they are divided into four groups and they are as follows:
- Verbs with the same base form, past simple, and past participle
- Verbs with the same past simple and past participle
- Verbs with the same base form and past participle
- Verbs with a different base form, past simple, and past participle
When you study them based on these groups it will be much easier, as it is easier to memorize what is similar. So, let’s learn some of the words that fall in each group.
common irregular verbs Group one:
- Verbs with the same base form, past simple, and past participle
| base form | simple past | past participle |
| cost | cost | cost |
| let | let | let |
| cut | cut | cut |
| hurt | hurt | hurt |
| put | put | put |
Commonly used irregular verbs in group two:
- Verbs with the same past simple and past participle
| base form | simple past | past participle |
| bring | brought | brought |
| catch | caught | caught |
| buy | bought | bought |
| have | had | had |
| get | got | got |
| feel | felt | felt |
| hear | heard | heard |
| find | found | found |
| leave | left | left |
| keep | kept | kept |
| lose | lost | lost |
| make | made | made |
| sell | sold | sold |
| say | said | said |
| send | sent | sent |
| teach | taught | taught |
| win | won | won |
| think | thought | thought |
Commonly used irregular verbs in group three:
- Verbs with the same base form and past participle
| base form | simple past | past participle |
| come | came | come |
| become | became | become |
| run | ran | run |
Commonly used irregular verbs in group four:
- Verbs with a different base form, past simple, and past participle
| base form | simple past | past participle |
| begin | began | begun |
| break | broke | broken |
| choose | chose | chosen |
| do | did | done |
| drink | drank | drunk |
| drive | drove | driven |
| eat | ate | eaten |
| fall | fell | fallen |
| give | gave | given |
| go | went | gone |
| know | knew | known |
| see | saw | seen |
| speak | spoke | spoken |
| swim | swam | swum |
| take | took | taken |
| wake | woke | waken |
| write | wrote | written |
Are English irregular verbs or past pronouns?
Verbs and pronouns are entirely different, and a pronoun doesn’t have a tense, so there is nothing called a “past pronoun.” While the verbs irregulars English are discussed above.
Are there any irregular verbs in the future tense of English?
No there are no irregular verbs in the future tense.
How to identify irregular verbs in English
Regular verbs are the verbs that follow the same pattern which is ending the verb with ed while irregular verbs don’t, you will easily identify one when you see it.
The best way to identify the irregular verbs in English is for you to memorize them, you can memorize the commonly used irregular verbs and you will find a list of the most common irregular verbs in English above. Memorize them based on the categories they fall in and you will face no problem studying them.
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